Corrugated vs. Trapezoidal GI Sheets: A Technical Comparison
Choosing the right profile for your galvanized steel roofing is just as important as choosing the right thickness. The shape of the sheet determines its strength, drainage efficiency, and aesthetic appeal. In this guide, we compare the two most popular profiles: Corrugated (Wave) and Trapezoidal (IBR).
1. Corrugated (Wave) Profile
The traditional "S" curve or wave profile is the most recognized form of GI roofing worldwide. It is the gold standard for many regions due to its simplicity.
- Best for: Agricultural sheds, residential houses, and curved roof designs.
- Advantages: Extremely cost-effective, easy to overlap, and provides excellent natural drainage for light to medium rainfall.
- Limitation: Lower load-bearing capacity compared to trapezoidal designs.
2. Trapezoidal (Trapezium/IBR) Profile
Known for its box-like ribs, the trapezoidal profile (often called IBR - Inverted Box Rib) is engineered for modern industrial applications.
- Best for: Large industrial warehouses, commercial buildings, and wall cladding.
- Advantages: High structural strength allows for longer spans between supports. It has a larger water-carrying capacity, making it ideal for heavy rain areas.
- Limitation: Slightly more complex installation and generally requires more precise alignment.
Comparison Summary Table
| Feature | Corrugated | Trapezoidal |
|---|---|---|
| Strength | Moderate | High |
| Drainage | Good | Excellent |
| Price | Lower | Slightly Higher |

Conclusion
If you are working on a budget-sensitive residential project, Corrugated GI sheets are your best bet. However, for industrial projects requiring wide spans and maximum water runoff, Trapezoidal profiles provide the engineering edge you need.
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